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Q #6
⏰ :

Directions: In each of the questions given below, four different ways of writing a sentence are indicated. Choose the best way of writing the sentence.

(1)    The SEBI committee has suggested that the  companies should be rated based on the parameters of generating wealth, maintenance and sharing as well as on corporate governance.

(2)    The SEBI committee has suggested that the companies should be rated based on the parameters of wealth generation, maintenance and sharing as well as on corporate governance.

(3)    The SEBI committee has suggested that the companies based on the parameters of wealth generation, maintenance and sharing as well as on corporate governance should be rated.

(4)    The SEBI committee has suggested that the rate of the companies should be based on the parameters of wealth generation, maintenance and sharing as well as on corporate governance.



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Explanation: Generating wealth is choice (1) is wrong. It should be wealth– generation. Choice (2) is correct. Companies are not based on parameters. So, sentence 3 is wrong. Rate of the companies is in appropriate.

Q #7
⏰ :

Directions: In each of the questions given below, four different ways of writing a sentence are indicated. Choose the best way of writing the sentence.

  1. At a time when there is so much revulsion towards corruption in all walks of life, Sachin seeking to subvert the law sends our entirely wrong signals.
  2. At a time when there is so much revulsion towards corruption in all walks of life, Sachin has been seeking to subvert the law sends out wrong signals entirely.
  3. At a time when there is so much revulsion in corruption in all walks of life Sachin has been seeking to subvert the law entirely sends out wrong signals.
  4. At a time when there is so much revulsion in corruption in all walks of life Sachin seeking to subvert the law is sending out entirely wrong signals.


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Explanation: Choice 1 is the correct sentence. In statement 'B'_______ "Sachin has been seeking _______" is incorrect because when the remaining sentence is in simple present tense, the present continuous tense cannot be used. The word "entirely" (adverb) should be placed after "sends out" i.e. (the verb), it must lay an emphasis on the verb. In statements 'C' and 'D' ____ "revulsion in" _____ is the error. Revulsion means (a strong feeling of disgust). If does not take the preposition 'in'. Again the adverb "entirely" is wrongly placed. (The adverb must be placed before the word it modifies). Hence 'C' and 'D' are ruled out.

Q #8
⏰ :

Directions: In each of the questions given below, four different ways of writing a sentence are indicated. Choose the best way of writing the sentence.

  1. The biggest developmental successes in recent years has been in places like China and Vietnam, where the western economical ideas, to the extent that they were considered at all, lost out to more practically oriented policy makers.
  2. The biggest development successes, to the extent that they were considered at all in recent years, have been in places like China and Vietnam where the western economic ideas, lost out to more practically oriented policy makers.
  3. The biggest development successes in recent years have been in places like China and Vietnam, where the western economic ideas, to the extent that they were considered at all, lost out of more practically oriented policy makers.
  4. The biggest development successes in recent years have been in places like China and Vietnam where the Western economical ideas, lost out to more practically oriented policy makers, to the extent that they were considered at all.


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Explanation: Statement 'A' is wrong because, developmental (means incidental to growth, evolutionary) "developmental successes" is not appropriate. Again the usage of "economical" is erroneous because economical means – (sparing in the use of resources or money) which is not appropriate to the context. Hence statement 'A' is wrong. In statement 'B' the ordering of words, 'to the extent that they were considered at all in recent years" is inappropriate. According to the context in the sentence the western economic ideas were not considered to a great extent i.e., it should be placed after "western economic ideas", not before it. Statement 'D' is also erroneous due to the wrong structure.

Q #9
⏰ :

Directions: In each of the questions given below, four different ways of writing a sentence are indicated. Choose the best way of writing the sentence.

  1. People who think about radical change and growth have to be necessarily aware of the need of something more than mere learning new skills or habits to help them in the process.
  2. People who seek radical change and growth have necessarily to be aware of the need for something more than merely learning new skills or habits to help them in the process.
  3. People who seek radical change and growth to help them in the process, have necessarily to be aware of the need for something more than merely learning new skills or habits.
  4. People who think about radical change of growth have necessarily to be aware of the need of something more than mere learning new skills or habits to help them in the process.


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Explanation: Choice 2 is correct, in statement 'A' the usage "have to be necessarily aware of ____" is erroneous. The right structure is "have necessarily to be ____" which is found in B, C and D. In statement 'D' the structure is wrong. If the position of the words "to the extent that they were considered at all" is after "_______ policy makers", it conveys the meaning that the policy makers are not considered at all, which changes the meaning completely.

Q #10
⏰ :

Directions: In each of the questions given below, four different ways of writing a sentence are indicated. Choose the best way of writing the sentence.

  1. As their economy sputters, Ukrainians, from consumers to government purchasing agents, resorted to the economics of barter for the survival of the hardships forging a market economy.
  2. As their economy sputters, Ukrainians, from consumers to government purchasing agents, are resorting to the economics of barter to survive the hardships of forging a market economy.
  3. As their economy splits, Ukrainians, from consumers to government purchasing agents, resorted to the economics of barter to survive the hardships of foraging a market economy.
  4. As their economy splits, Ukrainians, from consumers to government purchasing agents, are resorting to the economics of barter for the survival of the hardships foraging a market economy.


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Explanation: In the context of the sentence "sputters" means to face a difficulty. In statements C and D the word "splits" does not convey the appropriate meaning. In statements 'A' and 'D' "for the survival of hardship________" conveys the meaning that the difficulties must survive which is erroneous. Hence A, C and D are ruled out.